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m-Toluoylchloride, also known as 3-methylbenzoyl chloride or 3-tolyl chloride, is a chemical compound with the formula C8H7ClO. It has various effects and applications in different industries and fields.One of the main effects of m-toluoylchloride is its use as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. It contains a benzoyl chloride functional group, which is highly reactive and can undergo various chemical reactions. It serves as a valuable acylating agent in the synthesis of aromatic compounds, such as esters, amides, and ketones. Its reactivity allows for the introduction of the m-toluoyl group into different organic compounds, enhancing their properties and applications.Furthermore, m-toluoylchloride is a key component in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can be used as a building block in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and crop protection chemicals. The m-toluoyl group can be selectively introduced into specific molecules, leading to the development of new drugs and crop protection agents with desired properties and improved efficacy.Moreover, m-toluoylchloride is employed in the synthesis of liquid crystals. Liquid crystals have unique optical, electrical, and mechanical properties, making them suitable for various electronic display technologies, such as LCD screens. m-Toluoylchloride is used as a precursor in the preparation of liquid crystal compounds, where its reactivity and aromatic structure play a critical role in controlling the properties of the resulting liquid crystals.Additionally, m-toluoylchloride finds applications in the field of dyes and pigments. It can be used as a starting material in the synthesis of various dyes and pigments, contributing to their color, stability, and lightfastness. The m-toluoyl group can be incorporated into the dye molecules, allowing for the development of a wide range of vibrant and durable colorants for textile, ink, and other industries.However, it is important to handle m-toluoylchloride with caution, as it is a corrosive and toxic compound. Proper safety measures, such as the use of protective equipment and working in well-ventilated areas, should be followed when handling and using this chemical.In conclusion, m-toluoylchloride has significant effects and applications in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, liquid crystals, and dyes/pigments. It serves as a versatile intermediate, allowing for the introduction of the m-toluoyl group into various organic compounds. However, careful handling and adherence to safety guidelines are essential when working with m-toluoylchloride due to its corrosive and toxic nature.